2024:socio_political_violence_in_colombia_its_effects_on_democratic_quality

Author
Esteban Castaño
Topics
Political violence, democratic quality, democracy, political figures, critical analysis, social political history
Keywords Year Línea de Investigación
Political violence, democratic quality, democracy, political figures, critical analysis, social political history 2024 Political Science and History

Abstract: This project was made with the main purpose of characterizing and explaining how political violence has affected the democratic quality of Colombia—or not—by providing a theoretical concept of violence and how it is applicable in the context of Colombian politics between 1948 and 2016. A series of events, national governments, ideas, and political figures were analyzed. A basic concept of democracy and what democratic quality means were provided with the aim of measuring and evaluating the way—or the ways—political violence has affected the democratic quality of Colombia—or not.

The project utilized a methodological framework based on the critical analysis of various documents (articles and books) about the sociopolitical history of Colombia during the second half of the 20th century and the beginning of the 21st century. The aim was to have enough reliable sources for the analysis of the impact of political violence on Colombia's democratic quality.

Methodology Critical analysis of documents on Colombia’s socio-political history from the late 20th century to the early 21st century.
Results Analyzed how historical events, such as La Violencia, have impacted Colombia’s democratic quality and addressed issues like oligarchy, corruption, and socio-economic inequality.
Conclusions Colombia’s democratic quality has been consistently at risk due to historical and ongoing political violence, with persistent issues in political participation and governance.

References:

  • Geissel, B., et al. (2013). “Challenges to Liberal Democracies.”
  • Pecaut, D. (1997). “La Violencia and Its Legacy.”
  • Freedom House (2022). “Colombia: Partly Free Democracy.”

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